- Patch Sequencer (Pitch CV) into Tunda IN 1.
- Leave IN 2, IN 3 and IN 4 empty — the normal copies IN 1 down the chain.
- Patch Tunda OUT 1 into VCO 1 V/Oct.
- Patch Tunda OUT 2 into VCO 2 V/Oct.
- Patch Tunda OUT 3 into VCO 3 V/Oct.
- Patch Tunda OUT 4 into VCO 4 V/Oct.
- Detune each VCO by ear — the pitch CV itself stays identical across all four.
Tunda
Malstrom 2HP2HP cascaded buffer system with four normalled stages plus an averaged sum out. One module covers buffered mult, precision mixer, 2:2 split, attenuator and amplifier duties for audio and CV — linkable with more Tundas for longer chains.
Patch Ideas · 4
- Patch Voice 1 OUT into Tunda IN 1.
- Patch Voice 2 OUT into Tunda IN 2.
- Patch Voice 3 OUT into Tunda IN 3.
- Patch Voice 4 OUT into Tunda IN 4.
- Patch Tunda AVERAGE OUT into your main output / recorder input.
- If a voice sounds too quiet in the mix, boost it at its source — Tunda keeps the gain structure exact, it doesn't have per-channel pots.
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- Patch your source CV (e.g. an LFO) into Tunda IN 1.
- Mult the same source and patch it into Tunda IN 2 as well.
- Leave IN 3 and IN 4 empty.
- Patch Tunda AVERAGE OUT into the destination (e.g. filter cutoff).
- The destination now sees exactly 0.5x the source — add a third copy into IN 3 for 0.75x, or use one copy alone for 0.25x.
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- Patch Source A (e.g. a pitch CV) into Tunda IN 1 — leave IN 2 empty so the normal carries A into stage 2.
- Patch Source B (e.g. an LFO) into Tunda IN 3 — this breaks the chain at stage 3.
- Take Tunda OUT 1 and OUT 2 as two buffered copies of Source A.
- Take Tunda OUT 3 and OUT 4 as two buffered copies of Source B.
- AVERAGE OUT is still live — it will output the average of A, A, B, B (= 0.5·A + 0.5·B) if you want a bonus combined signal.
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Behaviors
The four stages are normalled together top-to-bottom. Plugging into In 2/3/4 breaks the normal at that point, which is what lets a single module reshape between mult, mix and split roles without a switch.
Out 1–4 all carry a buffered copy of In 1. No sag on V/Oct, no loading when driving many destinations.
Out 4 is the running sum of all four stages. Useful when you want the full combined level; use Average Out instead if you need to stay inside ±10V.
Out 1–2 carry source A (B is blocked at stage 3's break), Out 3–4 carry source B. Two independent buffered pairs in 2HP.
Copy In 1 into In 2 (and 3, 4) to get 2x, 3x or 4x gain at Out 2/3/4 — handy for scaling a 1V/oct bus to higher octaves or boosting quiet CV.
Average Out divides by 4. Combine with empty stages or identical sources to land on 0.25x, 0.5x, 0.75x or 1x scaling — clean, calibrated CV attenuation with no pots to drift.
Cascade keeps going across modules — two Tundas give you an 8-stage buffered chain, three give you 12, etc.
Controls
I/O
IN · 4
- In 1 audio / CV, ±10V CVFirst stage input. Head of the cascade — whatever goes here shows up on Out 1 and, via normalling, is summed into every stage below it unless you break the chain by plugging into a later input.
- In 2 audio / CV, ±10V CVSecond stage input. Normalled to the first stage so Out 2 carries In 1 + In 2. Plugging here breaks the normal from In 1 for stages 2–4.
- In 3 audio / CV, ±10V CVThird stage input. Normalled from above; patching here breaks the chain at stage 3.
- In 4 audio / CV, ±10V CVFourth stage input. Normalled from above. Patching here breaks the chain at the last stage.
OUT · 5
- Out 1 audio / CV, ±10V CVBuffered tap after stage 1. Use it as a clean copy of In 1 or as the head of a buffered mult chain.
- Out 2 audio / CV, ±10V CVBuffered tap after stage 2. If In 2 is empty this mirrors Out 1; otherwise it carries the running sum of stages 1–2.
- Out 3 audio / CV, ±10V CVBuffered tap after stage 3. Either a mult copy of the upstream signal or a running sum of stages 1–3, depending on what's patched.
- Out 4 audio / CV, ±10V CVBuffered tap after stage 4. With all four inputs patched this is the full 4:1 sum (precision x2/x3/x4 amp when fewer duplicates are used).
- Average Out audio / CV, ±10V CVAveraged sum of the four stages — divides the combined level back down so a 4:1 mix stays inside ±10V without clipping. Great for CV averaging and safe voice summing.